The information contained in this paper is extracted from the Graduate Employment Survey of 1996 to answer the following questions about Chinese majors : -
Of the 92 respondents who reported to major in Chinese, 75 graduates (82%) were in full-time employment within six months of graduation. Nine graduates (9.8%) went on for further studies. The remaining 8 graduates (8.6%) were still looking for full-time employment at the time of the survey in December 1996. (Table 1)
| Chinese | HKU Overall * | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Male | Female | ||||||||||||||
| '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | |||||||||
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| No. of respondents | 92 | 100 | 97 | 100 | 20 | 100 | 23 | 100 | 72 | 100 | 74 | 100 | 2139 | 100 | 2068 | 100 |
| F/T employed | 75 | 81.5 | 82 | 84.5 | 12 | 60.0 | 18 | 78.3 | 63 | 87.5 | 64 | 86.5 | 1743 | 81.5 | 1726 | 83.5 |
| P/T employed seeking F/T job | 4 | 4.3 | 2 | 2.1 | 1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 4.2 | 2 | 2.7 | 34 | 1.6 | 18 | 0.9 |
| Unemployed seeking F/T job | 4 | 4.3 | 2 | 2.1 | 1 | 5.0 | 1 | 4.3 | 3 | 4.2 | 1 | 1.4 | 34 | 1.6 | 36 | 1.7 |
| Further studies | 9 | 9.8 | 11 | 11.3 | 6 | 30.0 | 4 | 17.4 | 3 | 4.2 | 7 | 9.5 | 314 | 14.7 | 281 | 13.6 |
| Emigration/home country | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.28 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Not seeking F/T job | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.4 | 6 | 0.3 |
* HKU overall refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S graduates.
Of those who pursued further studies, all of them were enrolled in local tertiary institutions. Tale 2 shows the academic programmes Chinese graduates were engaged in and Table 3 shows the source of finance for their studies.
| Field of Study | Academic programme | |
|---|---|---|
| M.Phil. | Adv. Diploma/Diploma | |
| Arts | 8 | |
| Education | 1 | |
| Source of Finance | No. of Graduates |
|---|---|
| Own Fund | 1 |
| Teaching Assistantship/Studentship | 7 |
| Scholarship + Teaching Assistantship/Studentship | 1 |
Among the 75 graduates who were in full-time employment, 92% (or 69 graduates) secured their first job offer before the end of September. By November, the employment rate reached 100%. Compared with last year, Chinese graduates were in general faster in securing employment. (Figure 1)
Figure 1. Time taken to secure employment
57% (or 43) of the Chinese majors were employed in commerce & industry, followed by 35% (or 26 graduates) in the education sector. 5% (or 4 graduates) joined the civil service and 3% (or 2 graduates) worked in community, social & personal services. (Figure 2)
Figure 2. Employment sectors
Figure 3. Employment sectors by sex
In general , the average income of the 1996 Chinese majors was less than that of their predecessors in the previous year. (Table 4)
| Basic Salary | Gross Income | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | HKU Average * | Chinese | HKU Average * | |||||
| '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | '96 | '95 | |
| Mean | $12,937 | $13,958 | $14,457 | $14,204 | $14,003 | $14,596 | $15,902 | $15,662 |
| Median | $10,750 | $15,975 | $12,000 | $12,000 | $12,917 | $17,000 | $13,542 | $13,230 |
| Minimum | $7,500 | $2,000 | $3,000 | $2,000 | $7,500 | $7,000 | $5,500 | $3,792 |
| Maximum | $21,525 | $25,000 | $55,000 | $60,000 | $33,667 | $25,000 | $60,000 | $60,000 |
* HKU average refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S. graudates.
Of the 75 graduates in full-time employment, 46 (61%) had two or more job offers. (Figure 4)
Figure 4. No. of full-time job offers
The job titles of the 75 graduates majoring in Chinese and the names of their employers are listed below.
| Employers : | Job Titles : |
|---|---|
| CIVIL SERVICE - | |
| * Building Department | * Chinese Language Officer II |
| * Department of Health | * Executive Officer II |
| * Supreme Court | * Court Interpreter II |
| * Hong Kong Chinese Orchestra, Urban Council | * Assistant Manager |
| EDUCATION - | |
| * An aided primary school | * Certificate Master |
| * CNEC Christ College | * Teacher |
| * Gloria English School | * Teacher |
| * HKMA K S Lo College | * Graduate Master |
| * HKTA Yuen Yuen Institute No.1 Secondary School | * Graduate Master |
| * Ho Ngai Prevocational School | * Graduate Mistress |
| * Ju Ching Chu Secondary School (Tuen Mun) | * Graduate Master |
| * Kowloon Sam Yuk Secondary School | * Secondary School Teacher |
| * Luk Tak Shatin Evening School | * Teacher |
| * Po Leung Kuk Fong Wong Kam Chuen Primary School | * Teacher |
| * Po Leung Kuk Ma Kam Ming College | * Graduate Maaster |
| * Prosperity College | * Teacher |
| * San Wui Commercial Society Secondary School | * Graduate Master |
| * St Joan of Arc Secondary School | * Teacher |
| * St Louis Primary School | * Teacher |
| * St Peter’s Secondary School | * Graduate Master |
| * Tai Po Sam Yuk Secondary School | * Graduate Master |
| * Tang Pui Ting Memorial Secondary School | * Graduate Master |
| * The University of Hong Kong | * Research Assistant |
| * The University of Hong Kong | * Tutor |
| * Tung Wah Group of Hospitals Lui Yun Choy Memorial College | * Graduate Mistress |
| * Tung Wah Group of Hospitals Yau Tze Tin Memorial College | * Supply Teacher (C.M.) |
| * TWGHs Lui Yun Choy Memorial College | * Secondary School Teacher |
| * TWGHs Sun Hoi Directors’ College | * Graduate Master |
| * Valtorta College | * Graduate Master |
| * YMCA Secondary School | * Certificate Master |
| COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES- | |
| * A Legislative Councillor’s Office | * Personal Assistant of Legistlative Councillor |
| COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY- | |
| * Apple Daily Ltd | * Reporter |
| * Apple Daily Ltd | * Reporter |
| * BOC Credit Card Customer Service | * Assistant Editor |
| * Chan & Associates | * Company Secretary |
| * Charter Since Realty | * Marketing Executive |
| * Circle - Adv Publishing Co | * Assistant Editor |
| * Easy Finder Ltd | * Reporter |
| * Educational Publishing House Ltd | * Editor |
| * Express News | * Assistant Editor |
| * Global Sources Publications Ltd | * Editor |
| * Golden Bell Plastic Factory Ltd | * Export Executive |
| * Hachettre Filipacchi HK Ltd | * Assistant Editor |
| * Hang Lung Development Co Ltd | * Library Assistant |
| * Hong Kong Daily News Ltd | * Reporter |
| * Hong Kong Daily News Ltd | * Reporter |
| * Hong Kong Economic Times | * Reporter |
| * Hong Kong Economic Times | * Reporter |
| * Hyatt Regency Hong Kong | * Front Desk Clerk |
| * J League International | * Development & Marketing Manager |
| * Jardine CMG Life Assurance Ltd | * Life Underwriter |
| * JOS Technology Group | * Customer Support Officer |
| * JRS & Co | * Account Executive |
| * Ming Pao Holdings Ltd | * Editor |
| * Modern Electronic & Computing Publishing Co Ltd | * Reporter |
| * Myland Enterprise | * Secretary |
| * Oriental Daily | * Reporter |
| * Oversea Trust Bank | * Temporary Credit Analyst |
| * Paul Tong & Associates Consulting Engineers Ltd | * Pesonal Assistant/Secretary |
| * Shanghai Power and Glassfibre (HK) Co Ltd | * Secretary |
| * Silkil and Mint Ltd | * Merchandiser |
| * Sogo HK Co Ltd | * Sales Promotion Supervisor |
| * Television Broadcast Ltd | * Senior External Affairs Officer |
| * The Farm House Restaurant Ltd | * Personnel Management Trainee |
| * The Farm House Restaurant Ltd | * Personnel Management Trainee |
| * Toppan Printing Co Ltd | * Account Executive |
| * TVEI Ltd | * Sub-editor |
| * Unique Caldbing Ltd | * Secretary |
| * Wanson Construction Co Ltd | * Clerk |
| * Wendy Foods Ltd | * Assistant Restaurant Manager |
| * Wendy Foods Ltd | * Assistant Manager |
| * Wings Trading Co Ltd | * Assistant Merchandizer |
| * Yin Hing Construction Material (Int’l ) Ltd | * Secretary |
| * Organisation’s name not reported | * Purchaser |
Table 5. List of employers and job titles
No Response = 1
Note :Some alumni have indicated willingness to talk to individual students about their work. Their contact telephone number can be obtained from counsellors at CEPC.
Telephone : 2859 2314
Fax : (852) 2559 5238
E-Mail : CEPC@HKUCC.HKU.HK
Opening Hours :
Monday - Friday (9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.) Saturday (9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.)
Margaret Lee
Nelson Yip
September, 1997
No part of this report may be reproduced in any form or by whatever means,
without written permission from the Director of the Careers Education and Placement Centre,
The University of Hong Kong