The information contained in this paper is extracted from the Graduate Employment Survey of 1996 to answer the following questions about Electrical & Electronic Engineering graduates: -
Out of 104 Electrical & Electronic Engineering graduates, 84 responded to our survey, representing a response rate of 81%. Of these, 92% were in full-time employment within six months of graduation. 6% went on for further studies. 2.4% (or 2 graduates) were still looking for full-time employment at the time of the survey in December 1996. (Table 1)
| Electrical & Electronic | HKU Overall * | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Male | Female | ||||||||||||||
| ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | |||||||||
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| No. of respondents | 84 | 100 | 116 | 100 | 80 | 100 | 110 | 100 | 4 | 100 | 6 | 100 | 2139 | 100 | 2068 | 100 |
| F/T employed | 77 | 91.7 | 105 | 90.5 | 74 | 92.5 | 99 | 90 | 3 | 75 | 6 | 100 | 1743 | 81.5 | 1726 | 83.5 |
| P/T employed seeking F/T job | 2 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1.6 | 18 | 0.9 |
| Unemployed seeking F/T job | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 1.6 | 36 | 1.7 |
| Further studies | 5 | 6.0 | 11 | 9.5 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 10 | 1 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 314 | 14.7 | 281 | 13.6 |
| Emigration/home country | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0.28 | 1 | 0.1 |
| Not seeking F/T job | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0.4 | 6 | 0.3 |
* HKU overall refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S. graduates.
Of those who pursued further studies, 3 were enrolled in local tertiary institutions and 2 went to the U.S.A. Table 2 shows the academic programmes they were engaged in and Table 3 shows the source of finance.
| Field of Study | Academic programme | |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor | PostgraduateCertificate | |
| Computer Science | 1 | |
| Electrical & Electronic Engineering | 1 | 3 |
| Source of Finance | No. of Graduates |
|---|---|
| Teaching Assistantship/Studentship | 4 |
| Scholarship + Own Fund | 1 |
Among those graduates who were in full-time employment, 96% secured their first job offer before the end of September. The figure increased to 100% by the end of November. (Figure 1)
Figure 1. Time taken to secure employment
92% of the 1996 Electrical & Electronic Engineering graduates were employed in commerce & industry, followed by 5.2% in the civil service and 2.6% in the education sector. (Figure 3.)
Figure 2. Employment sectors
Figure 3. Employment sectors by sex
The remuneration received by 1996 Electrical and Electronic Engineering graduates is shown in Table 4.
| Basic Salary | Gross Income | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical & Electronic | HKU Average * | Electrical & Electronic | HKU Average * | |||||
| ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | |
| Mean | $12,539 | $12,028 | $14,457 | $14,204 | $14,035 | $13,503 | $15,902 | $15,662 |
| Median | $11,700 | $11,500 | $12,000 | $12,000 | $13,542 | $12,925 | $13,542 | $13,230 |
| Minimum | $4,500 | $8,500 | $3,000 | $2,000 | $9,000 | $9,000 | $5,500 | $3,792 |
| Maximum | $19,535 | $20,985 | $55,000 | $60,000 | $19,535 | $20,985 | $60,000 | $60,000 |
* HKU average refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S. graduates.
70% of the graduates in full-time employment had more than one job offer. 40% reported having received three to eight or more job offers (Figure 4). On average, each graduate received 2.6 job offers, compared with 2.2 last year.
Figure 4. No. of full-time job offers
Of the 77 graduates in full-time employment, 68% worked as engineers, and 17% as system analysts and computer programmers. Their job titles and the names of their employers are listed below.
| Employers : | Job Titles : |
|---|---|
| CIVIL SERVICE - | |
| · Electrical & Mechanical Services Department | · Engineering Graduate |
| · Housing Branch, Government Secretariat | · Executive Officer II |
| · Management Services Agency | · Management Services Officer II |
| · Management Services Agency | · Management Services Officer II |
| EDUCATION - | |
| · City University of Hong Kong | · Research Assistant |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Graduate Master |
| COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY - | |
| · Always Top | · Managerial Assistant |
| · Andersen Consulting | · Analyst |
| · Aries Electronics Co | · Sales Engineer |
| · ASM Assembly Automation | · Electronic Engineer II |
| · Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi | · Programmer |
| · Bois Technology Ltd | · Sales & Service Engineer |
| · Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd | · Analyst Programmer II |
| · Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd | · Network Officer |
| · CEC Alsthom Transport Ltd | · Assistant Test & Commissioning Engineer |
| · Celluware Research Technology Ltd | · Development Engineer |
| · Centalic Ltd | · Engineer |
| · China Light & Power | · Graduate Trainee |
| · Computer Products Asia-Pacific Ltd | · Graduate Engineer |
| · Coscom | · Software Engineer |
| · Daniel Chan & Associates Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · Dophen Engineering Co Ltd | · Project Engineer |
| · Dynatek Electronics Ltd | · Marketing Engineer |
| · GPE Co Ltd | · Assistant Electronic Engineer |
| · Group Sense Ltd | · Electronic Engineer II |
| · H B Electronics Ltd | · Digital Cordless Telephone Engineer |
| · Hi-bond Industries Ltd | · Electronic Engineer |
| · HongkongBank | · System Analyst/ Programmer |
| · HongkongBank | · Programmer |
| · Hong Kong Futures Exchange Ltd | · Assistant Technical Services Officer |
| · Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd | · Trainee Engineer |
| · Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd | · Trainee Engineer |
| · Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd | · Trainee Engineer |
| · Hong Kong Telecommunications Ltd | · Trainee Engineer |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · Engineer |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · System Engineer |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · System Engineer |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · Systems Engineer Trainee |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · Officer |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · ManagementTrainee |
| · Hutchison Telecommunications (HK) Ltd | · RF Engineer Trainee |
| · IBM China/HK Corp | · Procurement Engineer |
| · IBM China/HK Corp | · Operational Services Representative |
| · IBM China/HK Corp | · Operational Services Representative |
| · Inchcape Testing Services | · Engineer |
| · Jardine Matheson & Co Ltd | · Account Executive |
| · Johnson Controls Hong Kong Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · KMY Instruments PLC Ltd | · Engineer |
| · Kwanasia Electronics Co Ltd | · Marketing Officer |
| · LP Systems Co | · Electronic Engineer |
| · Mass Transit Railway Corporation | · Graduate Trainee |
| · Mass Transit Railway Corporation | · Graduate Engineer |
| · Mass Transit Railway Corporation | · Graduate Engineer |
| · Meinhardt (M & E) Ltd | · Graduate Engineer |
| · Meinhardt Consulting Engineers | · Graduate Engineer |
| · Micomtech Ltd | · Microprocessor Engineer |
| · P Plus Communication Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · Parsons Brinckerhoff (Asia) Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · Schneider Electric (HK) Ltd | · Sales Engineer |
| · Sharp-Roxy (HK) Ltd | · Merchandising Executive |
| · Smartone Mobile Communications Ltd | · System Engineer |
| · Telecom Technology Centre Co Ltd | · Assistant Electronic Engineer |
| · Telecom Technology Centre Co Ltd | · Assistant Electronic Engineer |
| · The Hong Kong Electric Co Ltd | · Graduate Trainee |
| · The Hong Kong Electric Co Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · UTIC (HK) Ltd | · Engineer Trainee |
| · Valence Semiconductor Design Ltd | · Assistant Asic Design Engineer |
| · Vanda Computer & Equipment Co Ltd | · Assistant System Engineer |
| · Well Union System Ltd | · System Analyst Programmer Trainee |
| · Wong & Ouyang (BS) Ltd | · Assistant Engineer |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Technology Analyst |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Sales Specialist |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Programmer |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Programmer |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Programmer |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Graduate Trainee |
| · Organisation’s name not reported | · Engineer |
Table 5. List of employers and job titles
Note : Some alumni have indicated willingness to talk to individual students about their work. Their contact telephone number can be obtained from counsellors at CEPC.
Telephone : 2859 2314
Fax : (852) 2559 5238
E-Mail : CEPC@HKUCC.HKU.HK
Opening Hours :
Monday - Friday (9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.)
Saturday (9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m.)
Margaret Lee
Nelson Yip
August, 1997
The analysis is based on information provided by the respondents, and the Careers Education & Placement Centre should not be held responsible for any errors arising therefrom.
No part of this report may be reproduced in any form or by whatever means,
without written permission from the Director of the Careers Education and Placement Centre,
The University of Hong Kong