The information contained in this paper is extracted from the Graduate Employment Survey of 1996 to answer the following questions about 1995 M.B.,B.S. graduates who had finished their internships in 1996: -
Out of 122 M.B.,B.S. graduates, 98 responded to our survey, representing a response rate of 80%. Of these, 99% were in full-time employment within six months of graduation. The remaining 1% left Hong Kong. (Table 1)
Table 1. Employment situation
M.B.,B.S. HKU Overall*
Total Male Female
'96 '95
'96 '95
'96 '95
'96 '95
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. %
No. of respondents
98 100 104 100
69 100 81 100
29 100 23 100
2139 100 2068 100
F/T employed
97 99 104 100
69 100 81 100
28 96.6 23 100
1743 81.5 1726 83.5
P/T employed seeking F/T job
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
34 1.6 18 0.9
Unemployed seeking F/T job
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
34 1.6 36 1.7
Further studies
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
314 14.7 281 13.6
Emigration/home country
1 1.0 0 0
0 0 0 0
1 3.4 0 0
6 0.28 1 0.1
Not seeking F/T job
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
8 0.4 6 0.3
* HKU overall refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S. graduates.
91% of the graduates were able to secure their first job offer before the end of September 1996. (Figure 1)
Figure 1. Time taken to secure employment
91% of the medical graduates were employed by The Hospital Authority. 4.1% worked in the Department of Health. 4.1% (or 4 graduates) were in private practice.
Figure 2. Employment sectors
Figure 3. Employment sectors by sex
The remuneration received by 1995 M.B.,B.S. graduates is shown in Table 2.
| Basic Salary | Gross Income | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M.B.,B.S. | HKU Average * | M.B.,B.S. | HKU Average * | |||||
| ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | ‘96 | ‘95 | |
| Mean | $41,851 | $37,180 | $14,457 | $14,204 | $48,140 | $44,533 | $15,902 | $15,662 |
| Median | $39,290 | $36,490 | $12,000 | $12,000 | $48,061 | $44,518 | $13,542 | $13,230 |
| Minimum | $29,290 | $30,000 | $3,000 | $2,000 | $37,934 | $35,000 | $5,500 | $3,792 |
| Maximum | $55,000 | $48,680 | $55,000 | $60,000 | $60,000 | $52,000 | $60,000 | $60,000 |
Table 2. Basic salary and gross income
* HKU average refers to the figure for the total HKU population and includes M.B.,B.S. and B.D.S. graduates.
The job lead sources of 1995 M.B.,B.S graduates (excluding those in self-employment) are shown in Table 3.
| JOB LEAD SOURCE | NO. OF GRADUATES |
|---|---|
| Facutly Job Notices | 10 (11.1%) |
| Lecturers | 3 (3.3%) |
| Alumni | 1 (1.1%) |
| Previous Employer | 9 (10.0%) |
| Friends | 12 (13.3%) |
| Own efforts - making unsolicited applications | 50 (55.6%) |
| Others | 5 (5.6%) |
| TOTAL | 90 (100%) |
No Response = 3
Self-employment = 4
Table 3. Job Lead Sources
The graduates’ areas of specialization in their current job are shown in Table 4.
| AREA OF SPECIALIZATION | NO. OF GRADUATES | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| MALE | FEMALE | TOTAL | |
| Accident & Emergency | 9 (13%) | 4 (14.3%) | 13 (13.4%) |
| Anaesthesiology | 8 (11.6%) | 6 (21.4%) | 14 (14.4%) |
| Family/Public Health | 0 (0%) | 2 (7.1%) | 2 (2.1%) |
| General Practice | 3 (4.3%) | 1 (3.6%) | 4 (4.1%) |
| Medicine | 10 (14.5%) | 4 (14.3%) | 14 (14.4%) |
| Obstetrics/Gynaecology | 5 (7.2%) | 5 (17.9%) | 10 (10.3%) |
| Orthopaedics | 3 (4.3%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (3.1%) |
| Paediatrics | 4 (5.8%) | 3 (10.7%) | 7 (7.2%) |
| Pathology | 1 (1.4%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.0%) |
| Psychiatry | 5 (7.2%) | 1 (3.6%) | 6 (6.2%) |
| Surgery | 17 (24.6%) | 2 (7.1%) | 19 (19.6%) |
| Others | 4 (5.8%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (4.1%) |
| TOTAL | 69 (100%) | 28 (100%) | 97 (100%) |
Table 4. Areas of specialization
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Margaret Lee
Nelson Yip
August, 1997
The analysis is based on information provided by the respondents, and the Careers Education & Placement Centre should not be held responsible for any errors arising therefrom.
No part of this report may be reproduced in any form or by whatever means,
without written permission from the Director of the Careers Education and Placement Centre,
The University of Hong Kong