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An overview of the book (214 English words):
This scholarly book investigates the relationships between heritage ethnic
culture and educational modernization in cross-national comparative perspectives
with some follow-up thematic comparisons, based on multi-level conceptual
frameworks. Through factor analysis, comparative historical methods, documentary
analysis and statistical surveys, China is compared with other countries
including Japan, Germany, Russia, United Kingdom and United States of America.
Chapter one briefly introduces traditional ethnic culture and its evolutionary
characteristics, formation and features of educational traditions, and basic
properties of modern educational systems and briefly touches on the relationships
between traditional ethnic culture and educational modernization. Chapters
two, three, four, five, six, seven respectively deal with relationships
between traditional Confucian-heritage, Japanese, USA, British, Germany,
Russian cultures and their own national modernization of education systems.
Chapter eight pinpoints the influence of disparities in humanism doctrines
over the formation of educational concepts. Chapter nine compares similarities
and differences in the concept of "talented persons or talents' essence (Ren-cai)"' in China and Japan whilst chapter ten describes how cultural
differences affect didactical interactions in schools by comparing China
and USA. Chapter eleven reaches a multi-faceted conclusion in the historical
development of Western modern epistemology by articulating antagonistic
relationships between scientism and humanism in United Kingdom and those
between structuralism and humanism and ongoing influence of humanistic
epistemology (including John Dewey's pragmatism).
Background of the author:
Prof. Gu Ming-yuan is a distinguished leading figure in
the field of comparative education in Mainland China and is currently working
at Beijing Normal University. He is the president of China
Comparative Education Society (CCES), leading Chinese colleagues in various types of comparative education
research with cross-national, cross-cultural and international perspectives at the University. He
is an expert
in Russian education, a committee member or the chairman in some departments
of the Ministry of Education at national / provincial levels, and a chief editor
of several encyclopedias of education, journals and periodicals on comparative
education in Mainland China. He has rich experience in organizing local
and international conferences on comparative and international education.
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