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An overview of the book (383 English words):
This is an introductory classic book on comparative education, concerning
its concepts, aims, value judgement, methodology and historical development
under Capitalism and Socialism,. Meantime, it identifies several famous
comparative research centres and their functions, some representative comparativists
and investigates the dynamics of comparative education, when interacting
with international education and simultaneously activated by national,
multi-national and international organizations or educational societies.
The main content is written, based on a lengthy list of relevant Western
and Eastern (mainly Chinese and Japanese) literature on comparative education.
Chapter one introduces the essences, aims, laws and value judgements of
conducting comparative educational research, especially about the inter-national
transferability of educational lessons. Chapter two traces out the historical
development of comparative education from ancient Rome, Greece to modern
France, United Kingdom and United States of America, coupled with some
external social factor analysis and some social science theory applications.
Chapter three analyzes some renowned comparativists, their methodological
frameworks and socio-historical development of comparative education in
former USSR and East Germany, under the socio-ideological doctrines of
Leninism and Marxism.
In chapter four, distinctive socio-historical development of comparative
education is traced out from ancient Tong Dynasty to modern Japan, with
some further depiction of its ongoing interactions in Japan with other
developed and developing nations. Chapter five briefs out some eminent
works of some giants in comparative education, including Marc A. Jullien,
Michale, E. Sadler, Issac L. Kandel, Friedrich Schneider, Nicholas Hans,
A. H. Moehlman, W.W. Brickman, George Z. F. Bereday, C.A. Anderson, Harold
J. Noah & Max A. Eckstein, Brian Holmes and Edmond King.
Chapter six summarizes some basic steps in doing comparative education,
including hypothesis-testing, 'description-interpretation-juxtaposition-comparison?
conceptual elucidation and indicators, data-source triangulation and data-handling
techniques. Chapter seven mentions comparative education research centres
in nation, global and international scales. Chapter eight reports research
literature on comparative education, including periodicals, journals, encyclopedia,
reference books and comparative education society newsletters. Chapter
nine sketches the dynamics of comparative education, touching its recent
research agendas and methodological shifts internationally, continentally
in Europe and North America and nationally in Japan.
Multi-faceted relationships of comparative education with international
education, educational planning, teacher education, learning subjects and
schooling reforms are articulated in detail respectively from chapter ten
to chapter fourteen. Chapter fifteen discusses methodological topics and
anticipates future trends of school reforms in international and global
perspectives.
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