English |
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英中/中英城市與區域規劃和研究辭彙 English-Chinese/Chinese-English Glossary of Urban and Regional Planning and Studies |
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Anthony Gar-On YEH Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong |
XU Xueqiang Centre of Urban and Regional Studies Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou |
| Introduction | ||||
The origin of this glossary can be dated back to 1982 when Prof. Xue-qiang Xu was visiting the then Centre of Urban Studies and Urban Planning (renamed as the Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management in 1989) as a Visiting Chinese Scholar for 12 months. At that time, China was opening up to the Western world, and there was an increasingly intensified academic exchange and cooperation between Chinese and Western scholars in the filed of urban and regional planning and studies. While there was a great need for Chinese scholars to understand the literature published in the West and Western scholars to understand the work published in Chinese, the language obstacle, however, had yet to be removed. In view of this, both Professors Yeh and Xu felt it that there would be a great need to compile an English-Chinese/Chinese-English glossary on urban and regional planning and studies for the benefits of both Chinese and Western scholars and professionals. It was with this purpose that this project was initiated under the collaboration of the two institutes since the mid-1980s. The existing edition takes shape after several rounds of drafting and amendments during the 1990s. In the mid-1990s, the work of this glossary was incorporated into
the Institutional Strengthening Programme of the Department of Geography
at Sun Yat-sen (Zhongshan) University sponsored by the British Overseas
Development Administration (ODA) (which is now called Department for International
Development, DFID). We are most grateful to this support. In addition,
we must acknowledge the following professors who have helped to go through
the earlier versions of the glossary : |
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Prof. WU Liang-yong, Tsinghua University | |||
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Prof. ZOU Deci, China Academy of Urban Planning and Design | |||
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Prof. CUI Gonghao, Nanjing University | |||
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Prof. SUN Huasheng, China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, Shenzhen Branch | |||
| Purposes of the Glossary |
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| By compiling this Glossary, we aimed to achieve the following objectives: | ||||
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To synthesize and consolidate different
versions of translation separately adopted in Mainland China, Hong Kong
and Taiwan into a single set of Chinese terminologies in the
field of urban and regional planning and studies; |
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To publicize the Glossary on the web
with free access and provide an efficient and effective query system for
scholars and professionals; and |
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To assist the translation of academic
and professional works published in English, promote academic exchanges
and enhance the quality of urban and regional planning and studies in
China |
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| How to use the Glossary | ||||
The use of this Glossary is very simple. The user may conduct a search through three languages: English, Simplified Chinese and Traditional Chinese. In searching for a term, the user inputs the English word in the search box and clicks “Search”, the system will automatically display the Chinese translation of the word; and vice versa. The system also enables fuzzy matching. User can also input part of word of the term and the system will automatically display all the terms which contain that the word the user has input and their corresponding translations. For example, if the user inputs the word “planning” and clicks the Search button, the system will show all terms containing the word “planning”. Even the user inputs an incomplete word, say “plannin”, the system can still display all the terms containing “plannin”. In this case, searching by either “planning” or “plannin” will make no much difference. This function brings more convenience and efficiency to the users.
This is the most updated version of
the Glossary, and further refinement will be continued in the future.
We do hope this Glossary could be helpful to scholars, researchers, planners and professionals in the field of urban and regional planning and studies. If you
have any suggestions or comments, please let us know. |
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Anthony Gar-On YEH Chair Professor Centre of Urban Planning and Environmental Management Dean of Graduate School, The University of Hong Kong Hong Kong |
XU Xueqiang Professor Centre of Urban and Regional Studies Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Ex-Director, Bureau of Education Guangdong Province, P. R. China |
| Please contact Prof. Anthony Yeh, if you have any questions or suggestions about this glossary. |
References
We have consulted the following texts in urban and regional planning and studies in the process of compiling the glossary. |
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| 1. | Alexander, Ernest R. (1992), Approaches to Planning: Introducing Current
Planning Theories, Concepts and Issues, 2nd Edition, Philadelphia:
Gordon and Breach Science Publishers. |
| 2. | An English-Chinese Glossary Terms Commonly Use in Government
Departments, Hong Kong: Planning Department. |
| 3. | Bracken, Ian (1981), Urban Planning Methods: Research and Policy Analysis,
London: Methuen. |
| 4. | Carley, Michael (1980), Rational Techniques in Policy Analysis,
London: Heinemann. |
| 5. | Carter, Harold (1981), The Study of Urban Geography, 3rd edition,
London: Edward Arnold. |
| 6. | Catanese, Anthony James and James C. Snyder (ed.) (1979), Introduction
to Urban Planning, New York: McGraw Hill. |
| 7. | De Chiara, Joseph and Lee E. Koppelman (1978), Site Planning Standards,
New York: McGraw Hill. |
| 8. | Department of Public Works, Canada (1974), Town Planning Guidelines,
Ottawa: Department of Public Works, Canada. |
| 9. | Dicken, Peter and Peter E. Lloyd (1990), Location in Space: Theoretical
Perspectives in Economic Geography, 3rd ed., New York: Harper & Row. |
| 10. | Field, Brian G. and Bryan D. MacGregor (1987), Forecasting Techniques
for Urban and Regional Planning, London: Hutchinson. |
| 11. | Foot, David H. S. (1981), Operational Urban Models, London: Methuen. |
| 12. | Friedmann, John (1987), Planning in the Public Domain: From Knowledge
to Action, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. |
| 13. | Harrison, Anthony (1977), Economics and Land Use Planning, London:
Croom Helm. |
| 14. | Hoover, Edgar Malone (1975), An Introduction to Regional Economics,
2nd edition, New York: Knopf. |
| 15. | Johnston, Ron J., Derek Gregory, and David M. Smith (eds.) (1993), The
Dictionary of Human Geography, Third Edition, Oxford: Blackwell. |
| 16. | Knox, Paul L. (1995), Urban Social Geography: An Introduction,
3rd ed., Harlow, Essex, England: Longman Scientific & Technical. |
| 17. | Kolsterman, Richard (1990), Community Analysis and Planning Techniques,
Savage, Md.: Rowman and Littlefield. |
| 18. | Krueckeberg, Donald A. and Arthur L. Silvers (1974), Urban Planning
Analysis: Methods and Models, New York: Wiley. |
| 19. | Lynch, Kevin (1960), The Image of the City, Cambridge, Mass.: M.I.T. Press. |
| 20. | Lynch, Kevin and Gary Hack (1984), Site Planning, 3rd edition,
Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press. |
| 21. | Marsh, William M. (1978), Environmental Land Use Planning, New
York: McGraw Hill. |
| 22. | McConnell, Shean (1981), Theories of Urban Planning, London:
Heinemann. |
| 23. | McLoughlin, J. Brian (1973), Urban and Regional Planning: A System
Approach, London: Faber. |
| 24. | Meshenberg, Michael J. (1976), The Language of Zoning: A Glossary
of Words and Phrases, Chicago, Ill.: American Society of Planning Officials. |
| 25. | Ministry of Housing and Local Government (1970), Development Plans:
A Manual on Form and Content, London: HMSO. |
| 26. | Richardson, Harry Ward (1970), Elements of Regional Economics,
Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. |
| 27. | Richardson, Harry Ward (1971), Urban Economics, Harmondsworth: Penguin
Books. |
| 28. | Shirvani, Hamid (1985), The Urban Design Process, New York: Van Nostrand
Reinhold. |
| 29. | Stuart, Chapin F. Jr. and Edward J. Kaiser (1979), Urban Land Use
Planning, 3rd edition, Urbana: University of Illinois Press. |
| 30. | UN Asian and Pacific Development Institute (1980), A Glossary of Terms
in Regional Planning and Development, New Delhi: Abhinav Publications. |
| 31. | UN Asian and Pacific Development Institute (1980), A Glossary of Some
Terms Used in Development and Planning, New Delhi: Abhinav Publications. |